Climbing Volcan Pacaya

Among the few major volcanoes in the world where you can walk right up to the lava flow and watch the eruptions, Volcan Pacaya is one of Guatemala's greatest adventures. Climbing Pacaya is not nearly so arduous as climbing other volcanoes–it's more of a hike really, leaving you energized and ready to enjoy the summit.

Explosions from with the smoking cone add to the excitement as you near the peak of the nearly 1.5 mile-high volcano. You'll be amazed at the smooth black sheets of hardened lava from the last major eruption in 2001. Before long, your feet will sink into the soft, warm magma.

At the cone, you may not even care about the beautiful vistas while you play in the lava. Your guide will help you find fresh flows and point out other volcanic phenomena. Kids at the base sell long sticks for poking the lava or roasting marshmallows.

Tour Options

An hour east of the capital, Volcan Pacaya can be easily reached from Antigua. People staying at the lake may find it more convenient to spend the night in Antigua, though Lake Atitlan agencies do offer early departures.

Most travel agencies offer either a 6 AM or 2 PM ascent. A typical trip takes about six hours. Leave early, and you'll get to see the lava flows before sunrise – a truly amazing sight – and before the crowds arrive. Afternoons can be cloudier and the 2 PM departure does not return until after dark.

O.X. Expeditions in Antigua has a mid-day hike and also offers overnight camping for the absolute best views of the action. If you're on a budget, you can bus to the base and hire a tour guide there after paying the Q 40 entrance fee.

What to Bring

There is a tienda at the starting point, but you may want to bring your own water and breakfast or lunch. Wear jeans or other sturdy clothing, boots or hiking shoes (no sandals) and carry rain gear.. Take a flashlight if going on the 2 PM tour.